For eight years, from 1971, the American sitcom “All in the Family” bravely tackled taboo topics, earning its place as a groundbreaking series. Garnering 73 award nominations and winning 42, it left an indelible mark on television history. Yet, behind the scenes, the show had its own fascinating tales. Here are some intriguing insights:
1. British Beginnings
“All in the Family” drew inspiration from the British series “Till Death Do Us Part,” which aired from 1965 and depicted the life of Alf Garnett and his family in London’s East End. Norman Lear, intrigued by its premise, acquired the rights in the late 1960s.
2. Archie’s Original Name
Initially titled “Justice for All,” Norman Lear’s pilot featured Carroll O’Connor as Archie Justice and Jean Stapleton as Edith. ABC, unconvinced by the chemistry between the characters, passed on the show. Even after renaming it “Those Were the Days” and recasting, the network still declined.
3. A Character Inspired by Family
Archie Bunker’s character was modeled after Lear’s father, Herman, known for his loud demeanor and nickname-calling, like “Dingbat” for his wife. Herman’s exclusive living room chair became another real-life detail woven into the show.
4. Mickey Rooney’s Missed Opportunity
Mickey Rooney turned down the role of Archie Bunker, warning Lear that the show’s controversial content would invite backlash. “Norm, they’re going to kill you,” he said.
5. A Controversial Debut
The first episode, aired on January 12, 1971, included a disclaimer: “The program you are about to see is All In The Family. It seeks to throw a humorous spotlight on our frailties, prejudices, and concerns. By making them a source of laughter, we hope to show – in a mature fashion – just how absurd they are.”
6. Musical Connections
Charles Strouse, composer of the show’s theme song “Those Were the Days,” also worked on the musical “Annie.” Strouse and lyricist Lee Adams previously collaborated on “Bye Bye Birdie” and “Applause.”
7. Carroll O’Connor’s Musical Contribution
The show’s closing theme, “Remembering You,” featured lyrics written by Carroll O’Connor. He performed the song with composer Roger Kellaway on “The Sonny and Cher Comedy Hour” in 1972, earning co-writer credit from the third season.
8. Changes in the Final Seasons
Season eight saw Archie purchase Kelsey’s Bar, while Mike and Gloria moved to California with their baby, Joey. The Bunkers took in their 9-year-old grand-niece, Stephanie, and Archie’s friend Barney Hefner gained more screen time.
9. Record-Breaking Spin-Offs
“All in the Family” led to five spin-offs: “Maude,” “The Jeffersons,” “Gloria,” “Archie Bunker’s Place,” and “704 Hauser,” the latter featuring a new family in the Bunker house.
10. A Heartwarming Reunion
Jean Stapleton and Carroll O’Connor reunited on “The Donny and Marie Show” in 2000, reminiscing and sharing a heartfelt moment with fans.
11. Edith’s Offscreen Exit
After Jean Stapleton left the show, Edith Bunker’s character died offscreen from a stroke in “Archie Bunker’s Place,” which debuted on September 23, 1979.
12. Unexpected Viewer Reaction
CBS anticipated backlash from the show’s premiere and hired extra switchboard operators. However, only a few viewers complained, while the series quickly gained popularity.
13. Breaking Taboos with Male Nudity
The show featured rare male nudity with the appearance of Michael and Gloria’s newborn son, Joey Stivic, in his birthday suit.
14. Almost Gloria: Penny Marshall
Penny Marshall, Rob Reiner’s wife, nearly landed the role of Gloria. However, Sally Struthers was cast for her resemblance to Carroll O’Connor.
15. Sammy Davis Jr.’s Memorable Moment
Guest star Sammy Davis Jr. delivered the series’ longest laugh by kissing Archie Bunker, a surprising and humorous moment that became legendary.
As “All in the Family” wrapped up in 1979, another iconic sitcom, “The Facts of Life,” emerged, continuing the legacy of laughter and memorable characters. The cast remains beloved by fans, further cementing the golden era of television sitcoms.