Remembering Norman Lear and some of his most groundbreaking TV shows

NEW YORK (AP) — Norman Lear, the brilliant sitcom producer who passed away on December 5 at the age of 101, left an indelible mark on television. His legacy of beloved TV shows not only entertained audiences but also made them think deeply about social and political issues.

Lear’s unparalleled influence in bringing critical conversations to mainstream television cannot be overstated. A dominant force on the small screen, especially in the 1970s, Lear masterfully balanced humor with addressing taboo topics that had long been considered off-limits in sitcoms. He redefined what television could be, paving the way for countless shows that followed.

Consider this: Lear’s shows were so enduring that live reenactments of multiple episodes aired decades later, a testament to their popularity and timeless relevance.

Here’s a look at some of the groundbreaking shows that Lear brought to TV screens:

‘All in the Family’

This pioneering sitcom is considered by many to be the best sitcom ever created. Airing for nine seasons from 1971 to 1979, “All in the Family” starred Carroll O’Connor as Archie Bunker, an outspoken working-class bigot who clashed with anyone who didn’t share his views. The show broke barriers by addressing subjects rarely touched on sitcoms before, such as racism, the Vietnam War, women’s rights, abortion, religion, and homosexuality.

Though it wasn’t an instant hit, “All in the Family” found its footing and won 22 Emmy Awards, including four for Outstanding Comedy Series. It also spawned several spinoffs, including “Archie Bunker’s Place,” which featured O’Connor reprising his role for four more seasons.

‘Maude’

Before Bea Arthur became a household name on “The Golden Girls,” she starred in “Maude,” a spinoff from “All in the Family.” Arthur played the title character, a cousin of Archie’s wife, Edith. The show ran for six seasons from 1972 to 1978 and is famous for episodes dealing with Maude’s abortion, aired before the Roe v. Wade decision. “Maude” tackled controversial topics such as alcoholism, suicide, and marijuana possession, never shying away from difficult conversations.

‘The Jeffersons’

Known for its outspoken characters, “The Jeffersons” was another landmark entry in Lear’s portfolio. This “All in the Family” spinoff followed George Jefferson, a temperamental dry cleaner, and his level-headed wife, Louise. The show ran for 253 episodes over 11 seasons from 1975 to 1985, presenting a successful Black family on TV before “The Cosby Show.” The series is also remembered for featuring an interracial couple and Marla Gibbs’ iconic role as the Jeffersons’ sassy maid, Florence.

‘Good Times’

Before “The Jeffersons,” Lear brought “Good Times” to the screen, a spinoff from “Maude” that ran for six seasons between 1974 and 1979. The show depicted the Evans family living in a Chicago housing project, tackling issues prevalent among the poor. While the series addressed significant social matters, it also turned Jimmie Walker into a star with his “Dy-no-mite!” catchphrase.

‘One Day at a Time’

A two-time Emmy-winning comedy, “One Day at a Time” aired for nine seasons from 1975 to 1984. It focused on a divorced Indianapolis woman, played by Bonnie Franklin, raising her two teenage daughters and delving into women’s issues. The show starred Valerie Bertinelli and Mackenzie Phillips and was rebooted in 2017, with Lear serving as producer.

‘Sanford and Son’

Premiering in 1972 and running for six seasons, “Sanford and Son” starred Redd Foxx as Fred Sanford, a loudmouthed junk dealer in Los Angeles, and Demond Wilson as his son. The show was known for its recurring gags and spectacular ratings. It was revived briefly in 1980-1981 as “Sanford,” one of TV’s earlier reboots, though Wilson did not appear in the revival.

Lear’s work has a lasting impact, with his shows often enjoying a popular second life in reruns. His ability to blend comedy with candid discussions on critical issues revolutionized television, setting a high bar for realism in TV storytelling. Norman Lear’s contributions to television continue to be celebrated, ensuring his legacy endures for generations to come.

NEW YORK (AP) — Norman Lear, the brilliant sitcom producer who passed away on December 5 at the age of 101, left an indelible mark on television. His legacy of beloved TV shows not only entertained audiences but also made them think deeply about social and political issues.

Lear’s unparalleled influence in bringing critical conversations to mainstream television cannot be overstated. A dominant force on the small screen, especially in the 1970s, Lear masterfully balanced humor with addressing taboo topics that had long been considered off-limits in sitcoms. He redefined what television could be, paving the way for countless shows that followed.

Consider this: Lear’s shows were so enduring that live reenactments of multiple episodes aired decades later, a testament to their popularity and timeless relevance.

Here’s a look at some of the groundbreaking shows that Lear brought to TV screens:

‘All in the Family’

This pioneering sitcom is considered by many to be the best sitcom ever created. Airing for nine seasons from 1971 to 1979, “All in the Family” starred Carroll O’Connor as Archie Bunker, an outspoken working-class bigot who clashed with anyone who didn’t share his views. The show broke barriers by addressing subjects rarely touched on sitcoms before, such as racism, the Vietnam War, women’s rights, abortion, religion, and homosexuality.

Though it wasn’t an instant hit, “All in the Family” found its footing and won 22 Emmy Awards, including four for Outstanding Comedy Series. It also spawned several spinoffs, including “Archie Bunker’s Place,” which featured O’Connor reprising his role for four more seasons.

‘Maude’

Before Bea Arthur became a household name on “The Golden Girls,” she starred in “Maude,” a spinoff from “All in the Family.” Arthur played the title character, a cousin of Archie’s wife, Edith. The show ran for six seasons from 1972 to 1978 and is famous for episodes dealing with Maude’s abortion, aired before the Roe v. Wade decision. “Maude” tackled controversial topics such as alcoholism, suicide, and marijuana possession, never shying away from difficult conversations.

‘The Jeffersons’

Known for its outspoken characters, “The Jeffersons” was another landmark entry in Lear’s portfolio. This “All in the Family” spinoff followed George Jefferson, a temperamental dry cleaner, and his level-headed wife, Louise. The show ran for 253 episodes over 11 seasons from 1975 to 1985, presenting a successful Black family on TV before “The Cosby Show.” The series is also remembered for featuring an interracial couple and Marla Gibbs’ iconic role as the Jeffersons’ sassy maid, Florence.

‘Good Times’

Before “The Jeffersons,” Lear brought “Good Times” to the screen, a spinoff from “Maude” that ran for six seasons between 1974 and 1979. The show depicted the Evans family living in a Chicago housing project, tackling issues prevalent among the poor. While the series addressed significant social matters, it also turned Jimmie Walker into a star with his “Dy-no-mite!” catchphrase.

‘One Day at a Time’

A two-time Emmy-winning comedy, “One Day at a Time” aired for nine seasons from 1975 to 1984. It focused on a divorced Indianapolis woman, played by Bonnie Franklin, raising her two teenage daughters and delving into women’s issues. The show starred Valerie Bertinelli and Mackenzie Phillips and was rebooted in 2017, with Lear serving as producer.

‘Sanford and Son’

Premiering in 1972 and running for six seasons, “Sanford and Son” starred Redd Foxx as Fred Sanford, a loudmouthed junk dealer in Los Angeles, and Demond Wilson as his son. The show was known for its recurring gags and spectacular ratings. It was revived briefly in 1980-1981 as “Sanford,” one of TV’s earlier reboots, though Wilson did not appear in the revival.

Lear’s work has a lasting impact, with his shows often enjoying a popular second life in reruns. His ability to blend comedy with candid discussions on critical issues revolutionized television, setting a high bar for realism in TV storytelling. Norman Lear’s contributions to television continue to be celebrated, ensuring his legacy endures for generations to come.